Sanghoon Oh

Sanghoon Oh is a Canadian scientonomist notable for his work on element decay.

Suggested Modifications

Here are all the modifications suggested by Oh:

• Sciento-2021-0005: Accept that the phenomenon of element decay exists as a non-scientonomic phenomenon. The modification was suggested to Scientonomy community by Sanghoon Oh on 1 August 2021.1 The discussion was closed on 21 February 2024 and the modification was not accepted. Prior to the 2024 scientonomy workshop, several comments were left on the encyclopedia expressing a range of opinions regarding accepting the modification. Carlin Henikoff expressed an issue with expecting scientonomers to be responsible for making existential claims regarding phenomena which lie beyond the scope of scientonomy, and highlighted the lack of clear-cut case studies in Oh’s paper, although she did not take issue with the classification of element decay as non-scientonomic or its potential usefulness in explicating mosaic dynamics. Other commenters who supported accepting the modification still identified that further observational work needed to be done on certain aspects of the modification. For example, Joshua Allen believed that more work needed to be done on Oh’s proposed list of necessary indicators, the acceptance of which was entwined with the rest of the modification.

During the discussion at the workshop, some participants raised a concern that the original modification makes several sufficiently distinct claims that must be evaluated separately. After brief discussion led by Paul Patton about non-scientonomic phenomena and whether we have a formal definition for them in scientonomy, Hakob Barseghyan highlighted that accepting that element decay exists and accepting that element decay is non-scientonomic was being coupled in the same modification. Thus, perhaps the modification should be split into two sub-modifications that could be individually voted on, which would also address Patton and Henikoff’s concerns. Then, Izzy Friesen suggested that the modification should in fact be superseded by three modification, as the original modification essentially consists of three suggestions:

• accept the existence of element decay;
• accept the indicators of element decay;
• accept that element decay is a non scientonomic phenomenon.

After a brief discussion about the merits of splitting, the community voted on whether to split the modification two ways, three ways, or to keep it as is. The option to split the modification three ways reached a two-thirds majority. It was superseded by Sciento-2024-0001, Sciento-2024-0002 and Sciento-2024-0003.

• Sciento-2024-0001: Accept that the phenomenon of element decay exists. The modification was suggested to Scientonomy community by Sanghoon Oh on 21 February 2024.1 The modification is currently being evaluated; a verdict is pending. The community found that, while there are intuitive reasons to accept element decay’s existence, the lack of observational evidence beyond Oh’s investigation of the episode of Cremonese violins brought many people pause. Rebecca Muscant noted that the risks of accepting the existence of a phenomenon prematurely overweigh the risks of keeping the question open, since showing the non-existence of a phenomenon is a much more arduous task. Deivide Oliveira suggested that, in spite of this risk, accepting the modification would allow for more instances of element decay to be identified. However, Landon See and Hakob Barseghyan pushed back, suggesting that the premature acceptance of the existence of element decay may in fact disencourage scholars from searching for other historical episodes involving element decay. They suggested that leaving the question open would be more conducive to future pursuit of the topic. It was also agreed that one clear-cut instance is necessary before the existence of element decay can be accepted. Concern about stakes more generally permeated the discussion. Although Jamie Shaw rightly identified that our community has safeguards against dogmatic practice, and is small enough that things do not slip through the cracks, concerns about premature acceptance persisted until the end of the discussion. Ultimately, then the community voted to keep the modification open by over a 2/3rds majority. 11 out of 15 votes supported keeping the modification open.
• Sciento-2024-0002: Accept a list of necessary indicators of theory decay. The modification was suggested to Scientonomy community by Sanghoon Oh on 21 February 2024.1 The modification was accepted on 22 February 2024. During the workshop discussion, it was established that the community was prepared to accept indicators of a phenomenon's existence even if the existence of the phenomenon were yet to be accepted. Hence this modification did not presuppose the acceptance of either Sciento-2024-0001 or Sciento-2024-0003 (the other modifications which superseded Sciento-2021-0005). There was some concern about the individual conditions that comprise the suggested indicator of element decay. It was clarified during the discussion that the suggested indicator is to be understood as one indicator with three conditions that are only jointly sufficient; these are not individually sufficient: only when all three conditions are met can we speak of an instance of theory decay. Jamie Shaw highlighted that one of the conditions prompts a question as to what constitutes assessment for a given epistemic agent and that establishing whether there was a historical instance of assessment is a tricky task. It was also briefly discussed whether the methodological conditions of listed in this modification were also actually suggestive of a basic definition of element decay. It was not possible to change the modification to vote on or highlight this, since this would no longer reflect Oh’s original intentions, but was highlighted as an open question for the scientonomy community in the future. Then, the community voted to accept the modification by over a 2/3rds majority. 11 out of 15 voters supported accepting the modification.
• Sciento-2024-0003: Accept that element decay is a non-scientonomic phenomenon. The modification was suggested to Scientonomy community by Sanghoon Oh on 21 February 2024.1 The modification is currently being evaluated; a verdict is pending. The modification can only become accepted once modification Sciento-2024-0001 becomes accepted.

Theories

The following table contains all the theories formulated by Oh:

Title	Type	Formulation	Formulated In
Theory Decay Is a Subtype of Element Decay (Oh-2021)	Descriptive	Theory Decay is a subtype of Element Decay, i.e. element decay is a supertype of theory decay.	2021
Element Decay Is a Non-Scientonomic Phenomenon (Oh-2021)	Descriptive	Element Decay is a non-scientonomic phenomenon.	2021
Element Decay Exists	Descriptive	There is such a thing as element decay.	2021
Theory Decay Exists	Descriptive	There is such a thing as theory decay.	2021

Questions

Here are all the questions formulated by Oh:

• Associations of Element Decay: How is the class of element decay associated with other classes (and itself)? What aggregation, composition, or other association relations can exist between instances of element decay, as well as between element decay and instances of other classes?
• Associations of Theory Decay: How is the class of theory decay associated with other classes (and itself)? What aggregation, composition, or other association relations can exist between instances of theory decay, as well as between theory decay and instances of other classes?
• Disjointness of Element Decay: What other classes is the class of element decay disjoint with, i.e. classes that don't share any instances with element decay?
• Disjointness of Theory Decay: What other classes is the class of theory decay disjoint with, i.e. classes that don't share any instances with theory decay?
• Element Decay: What is element decay? How should it be defined?
• Existence of Element Decay: Does element decay exist?
• Existence of Theory Decay: Does theory decay exist?
• Is Element Decay a Scientonomic Phenomenon: Is element decay a scientonomic phenomenon?
• Subtypes of Element Decay: What are the subtypes of element decay?
• Subtypes of Theory Decay: What are the subtypes of theory decay?
• Supertypes of Element Decay: What are the supertypes of element decay?
• Supertypes of Theory Decay: What are the supertypes of theory decay?
• Theory Decay: What is theory decay? How should it be defined?

Publications

Here are the works of Oh included in the bibliographic records of this encyclopedia:

• Oh (2021): Oh, Sanghoon. (2021) Element Decay. Scientonomy 4, 41-58. Retrieved from https://scientojournal.com/index.php/scientonomy/article/view/37122.

To add a bibliographic record by this author, enter the citation key below:

 

Citation keys normally include author names followed by the publication year in brackets. E.g. Aristotle (1984), Einstein, Podolsky, Rosen (1935), Musgrave and Pigden (2016), Kuhn (1970a), Lakatos and Musgrave (Eds.) (1970). If a record with that citation key already exists, you will be sent to a form to edit that page.