Castino (2023)

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Castino, Alessandra. (2023) Accepting Massive Problems: A Scientonomic History of Dark Matter. Scientonomy 5, 1-23. Retrieved from https://scientojournal.com/index.php/scientonomy/article/view/42257.

Title Accepting Massive Problems: A Scientonomic History of Dark Matter
Resource Type journal article
Author(s) Alessandra Castino
Year 2023
URL https://scientojournal.com/index.php/scientonomy/article/view/42257
DOI https://doi.org/10.33137/js.v5i.42257
Journal Scientonomy
Volume 5
Pages 1-23

Abstract

This paper explores the process of the assessment and eventual acceptance of the existence of dark matter by the Western astronomy community in the period between 1930s and 1980s. By applying the framework of theoretical scientonomy, I trace the acceptance of two anomalous phenomena: the high mass-to-light ratio observed in galactic clusters, first documented by Swiss astronomer Fritz Zwicky in 1933, and the flat rotation curves of galaxies first observed by American astronomers Vera Rubin and Kent Ford in 1970. I also highlight how the community accepted two second-order propositions stating the inconsistency of these phenomena with the rest of the astronomical mosaic. I show that the acceptance of the existence of dark matter resulted from the acceptance of the existence of these anomalous phenomena and took place between 1982-1985, rather than in the mid-1970s as was previously assumed.

Suggested Modifications

Here are all the modifications suggested in Castino (2023):

  • Sciento-2023-0001: Accept the findings concerning the acceptance and rejection of the existence of high mass-to-light ratios, flat rotation curves, and dark matter by the Western astronomy community. The modification was suggested to Scientonomy community by Alessandra Castino on 27 December 2023.1 The modification is currently being evaluated; a verdict is pending.