Indicators of Conclusiveness for Scientificity Assessment
What are the historical indicators that an assessment by the demarcation criteria was conclusive or inconclusive? Does the lack of agreement or evidence count in favor of inconclusive assessment outcome?
It is presently accepted that there are historical indicators that can be used as evidence that certain epistemic stances have been taken by epistemic agents in the past. Sarwar and Fraser present scientificity, a new epistemic stance that may be taken toward theories, and as such, in order to understand whether theories were considered to be scientific or unscientific by a particular community, one must understand what the indicators of different assessment outcomes of scientificity are.1 In particular, it is unclear precisely when assessment may be inconclusive. Noting that there are historical indicators for conclusive assessment of theory acceptance or method employment, Sarwar and Fraser state that "it is unclear whether indicators can be found to determine if evaluation by the demarcation criteria took place. This is mostly due to the fact that scientists may presumably keep track of only those theories that are accepted ... Thus, there is a legitimate question concerning the indicators of scientificity. Once this question is reasonably answered, one may also try to locate historical indicators that could tell us whether an assessment for scientificity was conclusive or inconclusive. It is conceivable that we may find solid indicators of conclusive assessments, while having trouble locating indicators of inconclusive assessments". 1 It is further postulated that if there is definite lack of evidence about the scientific status of a theory, this may itself indicate an inconclusive assessment outcome.
In the scientonomic context, this question was first formulated by Patrick Fraser and Ameer Sarwar in 2018.
Contents
Scientonomic History
Acceptance Record of the Question
All Direct Answers
If a direct answer to this question is missing, please click here to add it.
Accepted Direct Answers
Suggested Modifications
Current View
There is currently no accepted answer to this question.
Related Topics
References
- a b Sarwar, Ameer and Fraser, Patrick. (2018) Scientificity and The Law of Theory Demarcation. Scientonomy 2, 55-66. Retrieved from https://www.scientojournal.com/index.php/scientonomy/article/view/31275.